NCEES Principles and Practice of Surveying Practice Exam

Which type of survey is primarily focused on the past survey evidence?

1. Retracement survey

2. Dependent survey

3. Independent survey

4. Simultaneous conveyance

The correct answer is: Retracement survey

A retracement survey is specifically designed to recover and confirm the position of previously established boundary lines, property corners, or any other survey markers based on historical survey evidence. The emphasis of this type of survey is to use past documentation, such as prior survey records, deeds, and other legal descriptions, to accurately re-establish the original intent of property boundaries or features. The primary goal of a retracement survey is to identify any discrepancies or changes that may have occurred since the original survey was conducted, ensuring that current measurements align with historical data. This process often involves a detailed examination of historical survey records and might also necessitate fieldwork to locate physical evidence, such as monuments or markers that signify property corners. Understanding the significance of past survey evidence is crucial in property disputes, boundary determinations, and maintaining the integrity of land ownership rights. This survey type plays an essential role in providing clarity and ensuring that current land use adheres to the originally intended boundaries and measurements established by prior surveys.