NCEES Principles and Practice of Surveying Practice Exam

What distinguishes an independent resurvey from other types of surveys?

1. It only identifies original lines of a previous survey

2. It relies on existing corner markers for its process

3. It disregards the original survey and establishes new monuments

4. It analyzes evidence of past surveys before taking any action

The correct answer is: It disregards the original survey and establishes new monuments

An independent resurvey is characterized by its approach of disregarding the original survey and establishing new monuments. This distinguishes it from other survey types, which typically rely on the findings and monuments from previous surveys. The independent resurvey essentially starts anew, providing the surveyor with the opportunity to create a fresh representation of the land without being bound by the results of earlier work. This can be particularly relevant in situations where the reliability of the original survey is in question, or when changes in land use or boundaries necessitate a new and independent evaluation of the property. By establishing new monuments, the independent resurvey ensures that the current representation accurately reflects the conditions and requirements of the present time, thereby serving as a definitive basis for legal or property disputes.